Recently, i've been seeing the woe is me Millennials complaining that their future was stolen, and other generations had it so much easier. True, the US has declined, and opportunities are more limited than they used to be (wait for what is coming, yes it does get worse).
They will say stuff like: the same house you bought for $100K now costs $400K. On the surface, that is true - but that is the wrong way to look at it.
A person bought a house (let's say in 1987) with a 5% 25-year mortgage (the mortgage rate in 1987 was more like 9+%). Straight inflation alone of December 1987 price would put it at $264,896.88 (yes, the US dollar lost more than 63% of its purchasing power since 1987). Once you figure out that they spent 169+K on the mortgage, the prices look a little different. Then you take into account property tax, selling fees, and the gain is less. It is not reselling a $100K house, it is selling a $200+K house (w/at least $264K value). But why is it selling for $400K? See below for some potential reasons.
So why has real estate "gone up in price"?